Tailwater · Mixed · Washington, US

Yakima River

Yakima River Canyon

The Yakima is Washington's blue-ribbon trout river, and it is unapologetically a trout river — not a steelhead stop.

Prime · Rainbow Trout
RS2 · 18–22
Primelive now
About as good as it gets
River high but settled. Coloured water — fish bigger and deeper, confident takes down the seams.
90% confidence
What moved it
  • Level9.35 mLast reading 26 min ago
  • Water temp12.3°C
  • ClarityClear
Today's fly
RS2
RS218–22
High-confidence seasonal pick
Conditions on the water
Live gauge
Level
Steady
9.35 m
Last reading 26 min ago
Water temp12.3°C
ClarityClear
Weather13°C
WindN 24 km/h
Pressure1022 hPa
Rain · recent0.0 mm
Rain · ahead0.0 mm

The nearest gauge doesn't record temperatures, so we've estimated it — defer to the river keeper's advice.

Water temperature for Rainbow Trout
Ideal
12°C est.ideal 10–18°C
0°14°28°

Typical for this reach at this time of year, fitted to the river's own record — not a reading of today's release. A change at the dam can move it several degrees within hours. It also warms as it runs away from the dam.

How to fish it · for Rainbow Trout
When
Nymphing can work through most of the day.
Where
Cover mixed depths.
Method
Start with tight-line nymphs and adjust if fish rise or drift higher.
Kit
9 ft #4 rod, floating line, 12 ft tapered leader to 4–5 lb fluoro tippet.
Why this works
Excellent — water temperature is right today, though time of day could be better.
Likely species
Hatch timeline · todayQuiet day

Hatch predictions

Today's headline hatch shown — see all 7 active hatches hour by hour as a supporter.

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Sub-surface · on the nymphunder the surface

Hatch predictions

Top nymph shown — see all 4 guilds as a supporter.

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Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey(1)

Hatch predictions

Top prey shown — see all 3 as a supporter.

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Evidence
Records-basedModerate confidence

Based on species-occurrence records, not local invertebrate surveys.

Through the year
0–3 scale · October highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Trout seasonSeason
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
Western Blue-Winged OliveHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Pale Morning DunHatch
2
3
3
2
TricoHatch
2
3
2
Black MidgeHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Rainbow Trout fly box
Local fly shops: Red's Fly Shop·Gorge Fly Shop
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • Selective gear (single barbless, artificial only), catch-and-release trout Keechelus–Roza, year-round
  • Whitefish retainable Dec 1–Mar 31
  • Closed near dams; motor limits near Roza
  • Verify WDFW.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
Gallery · 2
  1. Yakima River Canyon
  2. Terrain map of the venue
    Terrain map
About this water

The Yakima is Washington's blue-ribbon trout river, and it is unapologetically a trout river — not a steelhead stop. Through the Canyon it's a drift-boat classic: wild rainbows (with westslope cutthroat in the upper reaches and tributaries) holding on the seams and under the basalt walls, with mountain whitefish to keep your nymph honest through the winter. The catch is that the Yakima is a working river first and a fishing river second. Its flows are run for irrigation, and the seasonal 'flip-flop' can swing the river from a wadeable trout stream to a pushy float almost overnight — so the read here is the release, not the rainfall. Stable flow is your friend; a sudden ramp is the warning. The hatches are generous when the river settles: skwala stones in early spring, March browns, caddis, PMDs and BWOs, terrestrials through the summer, and streamers when the water colors. Watch the reservoir releases on the Bureau of Reclamation Hydromet the way a tailwater angler should, pick a stable window, and the Canyon will fish beautifully.

  • Mixed
Water quality · US Clean Water Act
  • Aquatic life: Not assessed
What this classification means

EPA ATTAINS assessment unit 'YAKIMA RIVER' (WA17030001000152_001_001), 2018 Integrated Report. Aquatic Life use: Insufficient Information. This is a Clean Water Act assessment-unit classification (the US analogue of WFD), not a live reading.

Status is for the Clean Water Act assessment unit covering this reach.

EPA ATTAINS (Clean Water Act) · WA17030001000152_001_001

The full read · show the working · for Rainbow Trout · confidence 90%
How the 82 is built — score × weight = contribution
Temperature100 × 28%28.0
Flow80 × 22%17.6
Clarity85 × 18%15.3
Feeding Time60 × 13%7.8
Pressure75 × 7%5.3
Insect activity71 × 12%8.5
Conditions total= 83
Can you trust it?
Water temperatureair-to-water estimateestimated
Level / flowon-river gaugeobserved
Prey activitymodelled from regional profilemodelled
What would change the calculation
The dawn and dusk windows score higher than the midday lull.
Directions
Seasons & zones
  • Trout 1 January → 31 December
Related guides
Booking & contacts